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De Metende Mens / Counting on Nature |
Hans van der Meer, from: De Metende Mens. Collecting droppings of northern vole for eDNA research. Zierikzee (NL), 2021 |
Dear readers, friends and colleagues,
Paradox was founded in 1993, based on the idea that, in order to remain meaningful, independent, critical photography would need to diversify its platforms. No longer could one rely on the media to fulfill this role as the American media sociologist Ben Bagdikian had made clear with The Media Monopoly (1984). The huge media conglomerates that had developed in the US, had narrowed the political spectrum and moved it to the right. In order to bring independent stories, photography had to reinvent itself, get ready for other platforms online (web) as well as offline (books, cultural spaces) in order to stay in touch with a seizable audience.
Today, the five dominant conglomerates that Bagdikian wrote about in the sixth (internet) iteration of his studies, re-baptised The New Media Monopoly (2004), have taken a different poisonous identity with the big tech – social media – populism merger. Can photography, damaged (or enhanced?) in the age of AI, still be relevant in 2025? Let’s all keep trying, guys!
Bas Vroege, founder/director
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Hans van der Meer investigating people investigating nature |
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Hans van der Meer (1955) is known for taking polarised subjects and making them approachable again. A master of careful and perceptive photographic observation, he takes a step back and really looks. In De Metende Mens / Counting on Nature the current state of our living environment is the primary subject, but the behaviour of humanity (en masse as well as individually) is of equal importance. In a literal sense, van der Meer’s images investigate people, who are in turn investigating nature.
As with Time to Change, his 2018 project about dairy farming, Van der Meer raises questions by using both photography and text: What are we looking at here? What do these, often strange and somewhat comical situations represent? What are those serious looking people doing in that landscape with their hi-tech equipment? What about those people in a different landscape with a notepad in one hand and a pencil in the other? Are they counting or drawing or what? It seems significant that many of them are down on their knees, in intense concentration, bending over the earth.
Counting on Nature features a broad range of scientific projects that are measuring and monitoring nature. From the levels of nitrogen deposits in soil, to the declining populations of northern voles, pine martens, eels and garlic toads to name just a few. But in essence this is about mankind. Will the collection of data and the accumulation of scientific evidence ultimately lead us towards an era in which humans no longer position themselves above nature, but alongside it?
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> counting on nature |
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GIGA: touring exhibition examining polarisation and online propaganda |
Installation of GIGA at Foam, Amsterdam, 8 March- 9 June 2024 |
In March,GIGA by Jakob Ganslmeier and Ana Zibelnik opened at Foam Amsterdam. The travelling exhibition critically examines how right-wing radical ideologies weaponise TikTok and meme culture to craft unsettling digital realities. Ganslmeier and Zibelnik adeptly delineate a pattern illustrating how mainstream visual language is co-opted by extremist factions to amplify their influence. The exhibition’s title GIGA is borrowed from its prevalent usage across social media platforms, embodying greatness and commanding respect. The current version of the project that premiered at Foam, is a video installation with three works, Bereitschaft (2024), Redpilled (2023) and Public Enlightenment – Strong is Beautiful (2022). A fourth videowork will be added to GIGA in the course of the year. Bereitschaft will will be on show in 2025 at Zitadelle Spandau Berlin, the Finnish Museum of Photography in Helsinki and the Museum of Contemporary Art Ljubljana.
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> GIGA |
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NOWHERE in China |
Frank van der Salm at Curatorial Seminar for Photography and Moving Image, Xiamen (CN) |
Under the title NOWHERE/NOW HERE: AI as Curator? Paradox director Bas Vroege and photographer Frank van der Salm talked about the experimental use of artificial intelligence in a curatorial role at the Jimei x Arles Photography Festival and also at ICI/Xiamen University late November. The talk, subtitled ‘Stretching the negotiated space between artist and curator’ referred to their recent collaboration for Van der Salm’s retrospective for the Nederlands Fotomuseum in Rotterdam (NL). NOWHERE was developed with a team including an AI scientist, a data designer, a composer and an architect. The lectures in Xiamen, supported by the Mondriaan Fund and the Dutch Embassy, laid the groundwork for exhibitions planned at the Three Shadows Photography Art Centre in Beijing and Xiamen for 2025.
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> NOWHERE |
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Paradox and Academia in dialogue |
spread from FLASHPOINT – Protest Photography in Print (1850–Present) |
Now You See Me Moria launched in 2021, was the subject of a Finnish academic study by Berfin Nur Osso and Henk van Houtum. The article Now You See Me: Refugees Looking Back at the EU’s Border Camp Watch in Lesvos was published by Taylor & Francis Online.
Now You See Me Moria also features in the recently published book FLASHPOINT – Protest Photography in Print (1850–Present) by 10×10 Photobooks in New York. NYSMM was acquired by the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam in 2024 and is currently part of their exhibition Tomorrow is a Different Day (1980–Now). It will remain on display until mid-2025.
Houses of Darkness was the title of the project Paradox developed together with the WW2 memorial centres in Bergen-Belsen (DE), Westerbork (NL) and Falstad (NO) in 2022-2023. It was conceived as an online environment for a young audience initially, but also grew out into the physical exhibitions If a Tree Fell in a Forest in Bergen-Belsen and Perpetrator Perspectives in Falstad. Ingvild Hagen Kjørholt, Professor of Literature Didactics at NTNU in Trondheim, analysed the latter’s contribution to the complex representation of perpetrator’s in her article The Nazi Camp Commandant’s House as a Space of Complicity: Understanding Art at Atrocity Sites – the Case of Falstad, Norway published by Winchester University Press.
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News
Web App online now! |
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On January 15, Paradox launched the web app of De Metende Mens by photographer, filmmaker and writer Hans van der Meer. In Dutch only for now, English to follow later this year. Ca. 45 stories will be added to the current 15 at the intended exhibition and book launch in 2026/2027.
Web app and production/ research phase of the De Metende Mens were made possible by the generous support of TAUW Foundation, the Mondriaan Fund and others.
Chrome user? Please update to latest version. Enjoy Hans' stories! > visit web app |
GIGA Visual Compass Workshops |
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Ganslmeier and Zibelnik, the artists behind GIGA, contributed to a debate by the John Adams Institute programme on AI, polarisation, and elections at De Zwijger, Amsterdam in April. Die ZEIT (DE) will publish an article by Ganslmeier and Zibelnik shortly.
Visual Compass workshops challenge participants to interpret and recognise the visual language of online right-wing propaganda. So far, the workshops reached audiences in Amsterdam, Hamburg, Berlin, and Zagreb. More to follow in 2025! > Read more |
NOWHERE - book |
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v2 (from 3) softcover with belly band / photography Frank van der Salm / texts Urs Stahel, Aaron Betsky, Shumon Basar / design Irma Boom / 240x320 mm / 360 pp incl. 16 pp foldouts / English / €55 > shop |
NYSMM Action Book |
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512 pages bound in cover / design Raoul Gottschling, Christian Knöpfel / 70G newspaper stock in 350G cover with flap / 289x397mm / 446 posters / 16 photographs / English / €50 > shop |
Time to Change - book |
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photography & texts Hans van der Meer / design Kummer & Herrman / softcover with flaps / 17 x 24 cm / 208 pp. / 5x4 pp. fold outs / 54 images / Dutch & English / €34.50
> shop |
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